Main Street (Briggate)

On this page we travel up Briggate from the bottom near Church Lane to the top known as Town End.

Briggate, today known as Main Street, lies at the heart of the town dividing West Garforth from Church Garforth. Once mainly residential with a few small shops it has changed over time into a busy shopping street and is the centre of the modern community.

Architecturally Main Street is now very mixed with many old buildings surviving amongst less appealing 1960s brutalist concrete and more recent redevelopment. Many old details are obscured by gaudy modern shop fronts so as always it is for interested persons to try and see through to the history beyond.

Old Shops

We begin here with a collection of old shops which were all situated on Briggate over the years. I love old shop photos from the days when people took a lot of pride in their businesses and the proprietors can often been seen posing outside.

Lower Briggate - General Stores and Post Office


awaiting new photo

date
c.1909
copyright
Phototype Co.
full size
2000x1244px
postcard
Phototype 1878
 

TB Smith’s General Store on the left and the Post Office (hidden by an awning)


awaiting new photo

date
c.1925
copyright
Hoult
full size
2000x1231px
postcard
Hoult NN01
 

The old Post Office

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
500x327px

A front view of the old Post Office.

date
1990s or early 21st century
copyright
Unknown
full size
782x487px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1208px

The old Council Offices which stood where T.B. Smith’s General Store once stood [3].

The cage on the roof of the building held the air raid siren from the war which I can remember being there in the 80s when I was small.

Lower Briggate - Holly House and Alfred Smith Grocers

date
c.1907
copyright
Bramley
full size
2000x1246px
postcard
Bramley B07
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1237px
date
c.1907
copyright
Bramley
full size
2000x1307px
postcard
Bramley B07-TINT
date
c.1905
copyright
Parkinson and Roy
full size
2000x1287px
postcard
Parkinsonandroy NN03

Looking up Briggate with Holly House in the centre left of the frame along with the end of Barley Hill Road. The pale building on the far side of Barley Hill road was Preston’s tailors shop. Later on this unit was Knowles’ greengrocers and Everett’s the butcher’s [3]. This unit is now La Bella Vita Italian restaurant.

date
Unknown
copyright
Lilywhite
full size
2048x1257px
postcard
Lilywhite GFH16
date
Unknown
copyright
Richards
full size
2000x1247px
postcard
Richards 02
date
c.1967
copyright
The Francis Frith Collection
full size
2000x1270px
postcard
Frith GFH40
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1409px
date
Unknown
copyright
Parkinson and Roy
full size
781x497px
postcard
Parkinsonandroy NN14
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1241px

Opposite the end of Barley Hill Road looking down towards Lidgett Lane. In the centre right of the frame is Alfred Smith’s grocery shop and the attached living quarters known as Holly House (‘China Town’ in the contemporary image). Holly House later became the Leeds and Holbeck Building Society. Alfred Smith’s shop was later owned by a Mrs Holliday and then the Shaws [3].

date
c.1900–1910
copyright
Unknown
full size
1651x1023px

Holly House with the edge of Barley Hill Road just visible in the centre right of the frame. The house in the left of the frame no longer exists and newer shops have been re-built in its place.

The little girl in the picture is Flo ‘Flo Toes’ James who in later life was a teacher at the Parochial School and also starred in local theatre [3].

Lower Briggate - Sweet Shop Parade

date
Unknown
copyright
Parkinson and Roy
full size
2000x1264px
postcard
Parkinsonandroy 559
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1261px
date
c.1909
copyright
Phototype Co.
full size
1297x811px
postcard
Phototype 1873
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1253px

Looking towards Lidgett Lane, this image shows Holly House and the end of Barley Hill Road in the centre of the frame. In the right of the frame is a parade of shops comprising of H. Appleyard, P. Breckon’s sweet shop and and Louis Dimler’s pork butcher’s [3].

Briggate Centre

date
c.1967
copyright
The Francis Frith Collection
full size
2000x1306px
postcard
Frith GFH44
date
April 2019
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1314px
date
c.1967
copyright
The Francis Frith Collection
full size
2000x1266px
postcard
Frith GFH46
date
April 2019
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1310px
date
Possibly 1960s
copyright
Unknown
full size
782x476px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1228px

The middle of Main Street with the top of Coupland Road in the right of the frame.

It is possible that this particular photograph is of a procession carrying the cross from St. Joseph’s to the newly built St. Benedict’s in Aberford Road [3].

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
787x464px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1295px
date
1918
copyright
Unknown
full size
1490x919px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1252px

Eagle House can be seen in the right of the frame in this image of Armistice Day celebrations.

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
783x498px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1257px

The right hand side of Main Steet with the Welfare Hall in the centre left of the frame.

The houses shown, ‘Colliery Row’ and ‘Long Curtain Row’, were replaced by a parade of shops.

It was here that Jack Charlton, the footballer once ran his men’s wear business [3].

date
unknown
copyright
H Burniston
full size
2000x1247px
postcard
Hburniston 137

The miners' welfare hall which was built in 1924.

date
c.1908
copyright
Bramley
full size
2000x1228px
postcard
Bramley B06

Looking towards Town End from the middle of Main Street. The houses on the right were demolished in the 1950s, but the large house beyond them, Eagle House, still stands today at the end of Chapel Lane [2].

Coupland Road and Marshall’S

date
c.1907
copyright
Parkinson and Roy
full size
2000x1270px
postcard
Parkinsonandroy 560
date
May 2016
copyright
Google
full size
2000x1267px
status
temporary image

The end of Providence Cottages can be seen on the left. There is then a gap where Bellevue Cottages would later be built and the next house along is Newport House opposite the Salvation Army Citadel on the right. The closest row of houses on the right were knocked down to make the entrace to Halliday Road.

date
Unknown
copyright
Laycocks
full size
2000x1211px
postcard
Laycocks 1051

This image is taken slightly further forward than Parkinson and Roy 560 and we can now see Bellevue Cottages have been built on the left.

date
c.1937
copyright
Milton
full size
2000x1286px
postcard
Milton NN05

This is the furthest forward of the three Coupland Road images with the Salvation Army Citdael now more clearly visible on the right and Newport House on the left.

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
387x566px

Marshall’s Brickworks used to be situated where Halliday Court now stands, off Coupland Road.

Bricks from this works were used to build things all over Garforth, including Salem Chapel, Station Bridge and the Welfare Hall.

The clay that the bricks were made from came from a quarry in Barley Hill Road, known locally as ‘t’clay ’ole’, which was located on the land now covered by the car park [2].

This image shows the chimney stack for the brickworks being demolished.

Briggate Upper

date
c.1906
copyright
Bramley
full size
2000x1222px
postcard
Bramley B09
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1362px

A view of the top part of Main Street which in the late 19th century was known as ‘Catley Hill’ after a grocer who had a shop there [3].

date
Unknown
copyright
Laycocks
full size
500x334px
postcard
Laycocks 0487
date
1980s/1990s
copyright
Unknown
full size
790x533px
date
April 2020
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1351px
date
1960s
copyright
Unknown
full size
790x499px

The top of Main Street from the 1960s showing a procession for the Festival Queen [3].

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
783x498px
date
August 2007
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1235px

This snowy photo is looking back down Main Street and was taken by Mr. Holroyd the chemist [3].

date
Unknown
copyright
Unknown
full size
500x285px
date
March 2019
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1231px

A view down Main St. from Town End, notice the ghost sign still visible today for 'Sugar Coated Pills Made by Parkinson the Pill People'

date
Unknown
copyright
Phototype Co.
full size
2632x1612px
postcard
Phototype 1886
date
April 2019
copyright
Ian Atkinson
full size
2000x1290px

The police house stood at the top of Main Street where Pease’s car park is now. The station moved to the current premises in Lidgett Lane in the 1970s [3]. The building with the gable in the roof was the Leeds Industrial Co-operative Society which can still be seen today within the gable itself